Because of the mistrust between them individuals, it is ironic you to definitely God sent an effective Jew in order to alert the fresh Israelites of their impending wisdom. „I happened to be zero prophet, neither is We a son away from good prophet,“ the guy explains, „but I became a herdsman and you can a sensitive away from sycamore good fresh fruit. Then Lord took me while i accompanied the flock and you can the father said to myself, ‘Wade, prophesy to my someone Israel'“ (Amos eight:14-15).
Amos try more than „merely a shepherd.“ During the Amos step 1:step one this new Hebrew phrase noqed means an effective keeper otherwise raiser away from sheep otherwise goats (come across II Leaders step 3:4), though it is frequently rendered because „shepherd.“ Inside the Amos 7:14 „herdsman“ (bowker) makes reference to higher cattle. God inspired one or two different terms and conditions to demonstrate which he is a breeder regarding sheep (and maybe of cows), offering other people which have inventory, and maybe development and polishing the brand new types. A few of Amos‘ house ore-fig orchard. His farm seemingly have become brief sufficient that he are personally involved in its process, even in the event he also seems to have succeeded sufficient to get time away in order to preach when you look at the Israel.
Judging about book’s code and style, Amos was also well educated. Scholars court his entry to code since the including expressive, stunning and you will powerful.
Amos had written in the an incredibly extreme amount of time in Israel’s history (Amos 1:1). Both kings Jeroboam II away from Israel (793-753 BC ) and you can Uzziah out of Judah (791-739 BC ) appreciated long and you may prosperous reigns. Their prophecy would be dated ahead of 750 BC , because the Uzziah’s man, Jotham (750-731 BC ), exactly who reigned as co-regent with his father to own 11 many years, is not said.
The definition of „24 months through to the disturbance“ helps you to thin the latest book’s time. Archeological conclusions unearthed on Hazor when you look at the north Palestine show that a keen strangely solid disturbance taken place throughout the 760 BC . If that’s the case, Amos prophesied within 762 BC . The definition of appears to restriction his prophesying to that particular kind of seasons, recommending one to his prophetic interest was short.
However, the fresh prophet leftover a robust message of warning and you can necessity one still rings having specifics and fervor
Of numerous historians keeps concluded that 722 BC -forty years later-was whenever Assyria os‘ warning content, Goodness in his mercy offered His individuals with a beneficial 40-seasons age of demonstration and you may review when they may regret. History details, but not, that Samaria decrease along with her survivors have been pulled on captivity within the 718 BC .
Community holds that Amos passed away a criminal demise from the give off Jeroboam II, however, no historic records provides affirmed which claim.
From the are a keen illiterate shepherd, the fresh prophet was a person away from refinement and you may compound, aware of earlier situations and you may current conditions inside the Israel and you will Judah, plus in the encompassing nations
“ the father roars out-of Zion, and you will utters His voice out of Jerusalem; the newest pastures of the shepherds mourn, while the most useful out of Carmel withers“ (Amos 1:2). In the great outdoors good lion roars just as it is throughout the so you’re able to pounce into the their sufferer. Symbolically and you may metaphorically, brand new roar out of an effective lion or perhaps the split away from thunder reveals this new forthcoming input away from Goodness from inside the human activities (I Samuel 2:10; Isaiah 29:6; 31:4; Hosea eleven:9-11; Revelation ).
On the middle-8th century BC whenever Amos preached, Israel’s monetary feet is actually mostly during the farming, but an excellent drought had started initially to destabilize you to definitely basis. The fresh new pastures had currently begun to have the effects of God’s roaring, https://www.datingranking.net/pl/skout-recenzja since had Carmel, the essential verdant element of Israel, and you may in addition, the newest supposed stronghold off Baal. Amos proclaims the drought is the outcome of God’s wisdom.